MATSE 307: Materials Laboratory, I

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Textbook:: Manual with Each Individual Experiment

References: (Numerous reference texts and Handbooks are on reserve in Grainger Engineering Library)

Catalog Description, Prerequisites and Schedule:

Laboratory course to be taken simultaneously with or following MatSE 301 and MatSE 305. Experiments using optical and scanning electron microscopy and various thermal and thermodynamic measuring techniques. Introduction to use of laboratory test instruments. Prerequisite: Completion of campus Composition I requirement; credit or concurrent registration in MATSE 301, and MATSE 305, and I E 230. 3 hours. 2lecture hours, 2 laboratory hours/week

Course Topics:

1. Introduction to Basic Laboratory Instruments
2. Metallography using Optical Microscopy
3. Scanning Calorimetry and Determination of the Pb-Sn
Phase Diagram using Cooling Curve Technique
4. Thermomechanical Analysis
5. Thermogravimetric Analysis
6. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
7. Scanning Electron Microscopy
8. Thin Film Deposition and Characterization

Course Objectives:

The overall objective of the course is to give the students hands-on experience with (1) experimental techniques (2) data analysis and (3) journal-quality report writing. Small groups of about 5 to 6 students participate as teams in each laboratory session with the reports prepared "independently The specific objectives are given below with respect to each experiment.
1. Introduction to Basic Laboratory Instruments: Introduction to the use of voltmeters, oscilloscopes, scales for mass, micrometers for length. Challenge: Given an unknown metal wire ­ identify the material using volume/weight (density) measurements.
2. Metallography using Optical Microscopy: Learning the metallurgical sample preparation techniques: cutting, mounting, grinding and polishing. Characterization of microstructure using optical microscope.
3. Scanning Calorimetry and Determination of the Pb-Sn Phase Diagram using Cooling Curve Technique: To obtain the melting point and the heat of fusion for two metals elements. Using cooling curves of both the calorimeter and another heating apparatus the students obtain a eutectic phase diagram.
4. Thermomechanical Analysis: Measure the coefficient of thermal expansion for two known elemental metals and several specialty alloys. Determine the expansion behavior and softening point of glass
5. Thermogravimetric Analysis: Determine the stoichiometric relationship for the decomposition of hydrated calcium oxalate.
6. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR): Introduction to spectroscopy techniques using a variety of organic specimens such as polystyrene.
7. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM): Growth of Cu films using electroplating techniques. Confirm Faraday's law relating the material deposited and the product of current and time. Learning the SEM sample preparation techniques, principles of SEM operation, examination of various samples under different SEM conditions and capture of good SEM micrographs.
8. Thin Film Deposition and Characterization: Students thermally evaporate (100 to 500 angstrom) two different metals (Au and Al) during two different deposition sessions using a state of the art deposition system (base pressure of 1E-8 Torr). Students characterize the samples using resistivity and optical reflectance/transmission measurements using He-Ne laser. Adhesion of the thin films is also tested.

Course Outcomes:

1. Ability to prepare quality (composition and technical) laboratory reports describing the results of experiments
2. Ability to operate the equipment used for the experiments and interpret the data obtained.

Assessment Tools:
1. Four full, journal type laboratory reports: 10 pages of formal text exclusive of figures. The goal of these reports is to assess the student's composition ability as well as technical understanding.
2. After the first lab report has been graded a one-on-one meeting (1/2 hour) is held with each student to assess the students composition skills
3. Three executive summary reports are prepared on the other laboratory experiments. Each report is typically 5 pages including figures.
4. A final oral presentation, followed by a questioning period, is given by each student about their last laboratory experiment.

Contribution of Course to Meeting the Professional Component:

100%

Prepared by:

Leslie Allen and Raju Perecherla, December, 2000